e/Augustinian hypothesis

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has glosseng: The Augustinian hypothesis is a solution to the synoptic problem, which concerns the origin of the Gospels of the New Testament. The hypothesis holds that Matthew was written first, by Matthew the Evangelist (see the Gospel According to the Hebrewsand the Jewish-Christian Gospels ). Mark the Evangelist wrote the Gospel of Mark second and used Matthew and the preaching of Peter as sources. Luke the Evangelist wrote the Gospel of Luke and was aware of the two Gospels that preceded him. Unlike some competing hypotheses, this hypothesis does not rely on, nor does it argue for, the existence of any document that is not explicitly mentioned in historical testimony. Instead, the hypothesis draws primarily upon historical testimony, rather than textual criticism, as the central line of evidence. The foundation of evidence for the hypothesis is the writings of the Church Fathers: historical sources dating back to as early as the first half of the second century, which have been held as authoritative by most Christians for nearly two millennia. Finally, adherents to the Augustinian hypothesis view it as a simple, coherent solution to the synoptic problem.
lexicalizationeng: Augustinian hypothesis
instance of(noun) a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices"
hypothesis, theory, possibility
Meaning
Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association)
has glossina: Hypothese augustinian: Le plus antique puncto de vista cognoscite concernente le Evangelios, e le credentia orthodoxce durante le prime 1500 annos e plus del Ecclesia neotestamentari: que Mattheo esseva le autor del Evangelo secundo Mattheo, e que illo esseva le prime a esser scribite. Que Marco – secretario de Petro – scribeva le Evangelio secundo Marco, dictate a ille de Petro o, al minus, sub le supervision de Petro. Que Luca e Johannes scribeva respectivamente le Evangelio secundo Luca e Johannes. Contrasta con le Hypothese de Oxford.
lexicalizationina: Hypothese augustinian
Italian
has glossita: Lipotesi agostiniana è una soluzione proposta per il problema sinottico, che riguarda lordine di composizione dei vangeli sinottici del Nuovo Testamento; secondo questa ipotesi, il Vangelo secondo Matteo sarebbe stato composto per primo, seguito dal Vangelo secondo Marco, che utilizzò Matteo come fonte, e dal Vangelo secondo Luca, che ebbe come fonti i primi due. Secondo la visione tradizionale, gli autori dei vangeli furono Matteo apostolo ed evangelista, discepolo di Gesù, Marco evangelista, discepolo di Pietro apostolo, e Luca evangelista, discepolo di Paolo di Tarso.
lexicalizationita: ipotesi agostiniana
Swedish
has glossswe: Augustinerhypotesen är en lösning på det synoptiska problemet, som gäller ursprunget för evangelierna i Nya testamentet. Enligt hypotesen skrevs Matteus först, av evangelisten Matteus (se Hebréerevangeliet). Markus skrev sedan Markusevangeliet och använde Matteus och Petrus predikningar som källor. Lukas skrev Lukasevangeliet och var medveten om de två evangelierna som föregick honom. Till skillnad från vissa konkurrerande hypoteser, bygger inte denna hypotes på, och argumenterar inte heller för, att det finns någon skrift som inte uttryckligen nämns i historiska vittnesbörd. I stället bygger hypotesen huvudsakligen på historiska vittnesbörd, snarare än på textkritik, som centrala bevis. Grunden för belägg av hypotesen är kyrkofädernas skrifter: historiska källor som går tillbaka så långt som till första halvan av 200-talet, vilket har ansetts som auktoritativt av de flesta kristna i nästan två tusen år. Slutligen, anhängare till den augustinska hypotesen ser den som en enkel, sammanhängande lösning på det synoptiska problemet.
lexicalizationswe: Augustinerhypotesen
Media
media:imgAugustine and prisoner.jpg
media:imgSynoptic problem - Augustinian hypothesis.png
media:imgThe Evangelist Matthew Inspired by an Angel.jpg

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