| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Incongruent melting occurs when a substance does not melt uniformly and decomposes into another substance. For example, potassium feldspar (KAlSi3O8) decomposes to leucite (KAlSi2O6) when it melts. The decomposition is not complete, however. Most of the feldspar does melt, a portion of it decomposes to leucite and some quartz (SiO2) is left over, since the chemical formulas of potassium feldspar and leucite differ by SiO2. Another mineral that melts incongruently is enstatite (MgSiO3), which decomposes to forsterite (Mg2SiO4). Enstatite does melt congruently between pressures of 2.5 and 5.5 kilobars. |
| lexicalization | eng: Incongruent Melting |
| instance of | (noun) a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition phase transition, phase change, state change, physical change |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Inkongruentne sulamine on sulamine, mille käigus tekkinud vedeliku koostis erineb algse tahke aine koostisest. Samuti kaasneb inkongruentse sulamisega tahkise koostise muutumine. |
| lexicalization | est: Inkongruentne sulamine |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Epäkongruentti sulaminen tapahtuu, kun yhdiste sulaessaan hajoaa yhdestä kiinteästä faasista nestefaasiksi ja toiseksi kiinteäksi faasiksi. Ilmiötä kutsutaan peritektiseksi reaktioksi. Yhdisteen täydellinen sulaminen siis tapahtuu lämpötilavälillä toisin kuin kongruentissa sulamisessa. |
| lexicalization | fin: Epäkongruentti sulaminen |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Инконгруэ́нтное плавле́ние — плавление с разложением, при котором твердая фаза преобразуется в расплав и твердую фазу другого состава, например, в бинарной системе D(твердая фаза) → L (расплав) + А(твердая фаза). Инконгруэнтная точка, инконгруэнтная реакция – соответственно точка (в координатах Т–р–х) и реакция, отвечающие инконгруэнтному плавлению. |
| lexicalization | rus: Инконгруэнтное плавление |
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