| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Performative verbs are verbs carried out simply by means of uttering them aloud. When a judge sentences someone to jail time, for example, the action is completed when he or she says, "I hereby sentence you to five years in prison," or the like. Compare this with the sentence, "I run every day," in which the verb "run" merely represents the action of moving quickly. |
| lexicalization | eng: Performative verb |
| instance of | c/Verb types |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 遂行動詞(すいこうどうし、)は、言語学の用語。発言した時点でその動作を行ったことになる動詞、「Aします」と言うとAをしたのと同じ効力のある動詞をいう。また遂行動詞の持つこの性質を「遂行性」、遂行動詞を用いる文を「遂行文」という。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 遂行動詞 |
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