e/Pinwheel calculator

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has glosseng: A Pinwheel calculator was a kind of mechanical calculator popular in the 19th and 20th century using, for its calculating engine, a set of wheels that had an adjustable number of teeth. These wheels, also called pinwheels, could be set by using a side lever which could expose anywhere from 0 to 9 teeth, and therefore when coupled to a counter they could, at each rotation, add a number from 0 to 9 to the result. By linking these wheels with carry mechanisms a new kind of calculator engine was invented. Turn the wheels one way and one performs an addition, the other way a subtraction. As part of a redesign of the arithmometer , they reduced the cost and the size of a mechanical calculators on which one could easily do the four basic operations (add, subtract, multiply and divide) by an order of magnitude.
lexicalizationeng: pinwheel calculator
instance ofe/Calculating machine
Meaning
German
has glossdeu: Ein Sprossenrad ist ein Zahnrad mit verstellbarer Zähneanzahl. Es dient vor allem als Antrieb für mechanische Rechenmaschinen. Sprossenradmaschinen werden in Europa auch als Odhner-Maschinen bezeichnet (nach Willgodt Theophil Odhner).
lexicalizationdeu: Sprossenrad
French
has glossfra: Une Roue à nombre variable de dents est une roue dont le nombre de dents peut être changé grâce à la rotation d'une manette latérale.
lexicalizationfra: roue à nombre variable de dents
Castilian
has glossspa: Las calculadoras de ruedas de pines (Pinwheel calculators) fueron inventadas independientemente por Frank Stephen Baldwin en Estados Unidos (1872) y Wilgott Theophil Odhner en Rusia (1874). Eran de tamaño más reducido y de menor costo que las calculadoras mecánicas, y permitían realizar fácilmente las cuatro operaciones básicas (sumar, restar, multiplicar y dividir).
lexicalizationspa: Calculadora de rueda de pines
Media
media:imgBrunsviga13rm.png
media:imgRoue à nombre de dents variables.png
media:imgSprossenrad baldwin.png
media:imgSprossenrad leibniz.png
media:imgSprossenrad poleni.png
media:imgSprossenrad roth.png
media:imgSprossenrad wertheimber.png
media:imgSprossenrad-rechner.jpg
media:imgSprossenrad.png

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