| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves heart murmur, cardiac murmur, murmur |
| has gloss | eng: Murmurs are extra heart sounds that are produced as a result of turbulent blood flow which is sufficient to produce audible noise. Murmurs may be present in normal hearts without any heart disease. These types of murmurs, often referred to as innocent murmurs, usually cause no trouble for the patient. Murmurs may also be the result of various problems, such as narrowing or leaking of valves, or the presence of abnormal passages through which blood flows in or near the heart. Such murmurs, known as pathologic murmurs, should be evaluated by an expert. |
| lexicalization | eng: cardiac murmur |
| lexicalization | eng: heart murmur |
| lexicalization | eng: murmur |
| subclass of | (noun) (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease symptom |
| has subclass | (noun) a murmur heard during systole systolic murmur |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Herzgeräusch bezeichnet man ein meist pathologisches, in oder am Herzen entstehendes Geräusch, das von außen am Brustkorb gehört werden kann. Dazu bedient man sich eines Stethoskops (Auskultation) oder Mikrofons (Phonokardiografie), bei lauten Geräuschen reicht auch ein auf den Brustkorb gelegtes Ohr. Herzgeräusche sind nicht mit den „normalen“ Herztönen zu verwechseln. Herztöne können bei jedem gesunden Menschen gehört werden, Herzgeräusche weisen dagegen in der Regel auf ein Krankheitsbild hin. Ein systolisches Herzgeräusch (Systolikum) tritt während der Auswurfphase (Systole), ein diastolisches Herzgeräusch (Diastolikum) hingegen während der Füllungsphase (Diastole) des Herzens auf. Seltener sind kontinuierliche (systolisch-diastolische) Herzgeräusche. |
| lexicalization | deu: Herzgeräusch |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: سوفْل قلب به صداهای غیر عادی قلب گفته میشود که در اثر گردش متلاطم خون در بدن ایجاد میشود. سوفل قلب معمولاً نتیجهٔ تنگ شدن یا نشت داشتن دریچههای قلب یا وجود گذرگاههای غیر عادی در نزدیکی قلب است که خون در آنها جریان یافته باشد. |
| lexicalization | fas: سوفل قلب |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un souffle cardiaque, ou souffle au cœur, est un bruit supplémentaire et anormal perçu à lauscultation cardiaque. Il témoigne de lexistence de turbulences lors du passage du sang au travers dune valve ou dune cloison intra-cardiaque. Par extension (et improprement) il est habituel denglober également dans cette appellation les souffles vasculaires naissant dans la portion proche du cœur dune artère ou d'une veine. |
| lexicalization | fra: souffle cardiaque |
| Galician | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: murmurio |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: איוושה בלב היא מונח רפואי המתאר רחש המופק בעת זרימה לא תקינה של דם בלב. |
| lexicalization | heb: איוושה |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: szívzörej |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il soffio cardiaco è un disturbo del cuore, che genera un rumore o soffio di durata, frequenza o intensità diversa da quelle fisiologiche, generate dal normale aprirsi e chiudersi delle valvole cardiache, di cui la piu colpita da questo effetto è quella mitrale. |
| lexicalization | ita: soffio cardiaco |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 심잡음 (heart murmur) 또는 심장 잡음은 심장 내에 와류 (turbulent flow)가 생겨 나는 심음 (heart sound)이다. 심잡음은 심장병이 없는 사람들에게서 나기도 하는데, 이를 생리적 잡음 (innocent murmur)이라 하며, 일반적으로 아무런 문제가 없다. 심잡음은 심장 판막의 협착 또는 불완전한 폐색, 혹은 심장 내의 비정상적인 통로 생성으로 인해 정상적인 혈류가 방해받아 생기기도 한다. 이는 병리적 잡음 (pathlogic murmur)으로, 전문가의 관찰이 필요하다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 심잡음 |
| lexicalization | kor: 심장 잡음 |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: kökihi manawa |
| lexicalization | mri: manawa wawaro |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een geruis of souffle aan het hart (souffle au coeur) is een geluid, dat een arts door onderzoek met zijn stethoscoop aan het hart kan waarnemen. Een geruis berust dikwijls op turbulente stroming van het bloed, en is dan afwijkend. |
| lexicalization | nld: geruis |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Szmery sercowe (łac. strepitus cordis) to zjawiska akustyczne słyszalne oprócz tonów serca w trakcie osłuchiwania serca. Pod względem mechaniki przepływu, szmer powstaje przy przejściu przepływu warstwowego w turbulentny. |
| lexicalization | pol: Szmery sercowe |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: szmer |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Sopro cardíaco é um som cardíaco, semelhante ao ruído de um sopro de ar, gerado pela passagem do sangue através do coração. |
| lexicalization | por: Sopro cardíaco |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los soplos cardiacos (o soplos del corazón) son ruidos patológicos que se perciben a la auscultación con el uso del estetoscopio y se originan por aumento de flujo a través de una válvula cardiaca normal, por alteraciones de dichas válvulas (estenosis, insuficiencia, doble lesión), por ciertas anomalías intracardiacas (comunicación interventricular) o extracardiacas (estenosis arteriales, ductus arterioso persistente, fistulas arteriovenosas). Pueden ser sistólicos, diastólicos y continuos o pueden clasificarse en orgánicos o funcionales. |
| lexicalization | spa: Soplo cardiaco |
| lexicalization | spa: Soplo cardíaco |
| Albanian | |
| has gloss | sqi: Zhurmat e zemrës janë të rrahurat e zemrës të cilat i dëgjon mjeku dhe në bazë të cilave vije në përfundim për gjendje normale apo të sëmurë të pacientit. |
| lexicalization | sqi: Zhurmat e zemrës |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Blåsljud är en medicinsk term för de ljud som kan höras med stetoskop när virvlar bildas i blodet som strömmar genom hjärtat. Det finns många olika saker som kan orsaka sådana virvlar, inte sällan skador på hjärtklaffar eller hål mellan hjärtrummen. Ljuden är ofta så typiska att en van läkare kan avgöra orsaken endast genom att lyssna. Problemets storlek beror helt på vad orsaken till blåsljudet är. Många orsaker är dock helt harmlösa och påverkar inte personens hälsa överhuvudtaget. |
| lexicalization | swe: Blåsljud |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: இதய முணுமுணுப்பு (Heart murmur) என்பது இதய சுருங்கல், மற்றும் இதய விரிவு ஒலிக்கு மேலதிகமாகக் கேட்கும் ஒலிகளாகும். இது சாதாரணமாகவும், நோய் காரணிகளாலும் கேட்கலாம். |
| lexicalization | tam: இதய முணுமுணுப்பு |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Heart murmur |
| Media | |
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| media:img | Auskultationsorte.jpg |
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