| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons genus Columba, Columba |
| has gloss | eng: The large bird genus Columba comprises a group of medium to large stout-bodied pigeons, often referred to as the typical pigeons. The terms "dove" and "pigeon" are used indiscriminately for smaller and larger Columbidae, respectively. Columba species – at least those of Columba sensu stricto – are generally termed "pigeons", and in many cases wood-pigeons. The species commonly referred to just as "the pigeon" is the Feral Pigeon (C. livia domestica). It is derived from the Rock Pigeon (C. livia), which also has given rise to the majority of domesticated pigeon breeds, such as the racing pigeon. Meanwhile, "wood pigeon" by itself usually means the Common Wood-pigeon (C. palumbus). |
| lexicalization | eng: ''Columba'' (genus) |
| lexicalization | eng: Columba |
| lexicalization | eng: genus Columba |
| subclass of | (noun) a genus of birds bird genus |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Göyərçin - Göyərçinkimilər dəstəsinə daxil olan quş növü. |
| lexicalization | aze: Göyərçin |
| Tibetan | |
| has gloss | bod: ཕུག་རོན་ནི་སྒོང་སྐྱེས་སྲོག་ཆགས་ཀྱི་རིགས་གཅིག་རེད། |
| lexicalization | bod: ཕུག་རོན། |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Holub je české jméno pro asi třicet rodů ptáků z čeledi holubovití. Nejčastěji je tímto jménem zkráceně označován domestikovaný holub domácí, chovaný pro užitek nebo zábavu. Byl vyšlechtěn s největší pravděpodobností z holuba skalního (Columba livia). Cvičení holubi domácí bývali využívání k dopravování zpráv, jako tzv. poštovní holubi. |
| lexicalization | ces: holub |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Feldtauben (Columba) sind eine artenreiche Gattung der Tauben (Columbidae) und zählen innerhalb dieser artenreichen Familie zur Unterfamilie der Columbinae. Sie kommen überwiegend in der Alten Welt vor. Eine genetische Analyse von Kevin P. Johnson et al. legt nahe, die neuweltlichen Arten, die sich wie eine Schwestergruppe zu Streptoplia verhalten, als eigene Gattung unter dem Namen Amerikanische Feldtauben Patagioenas zu führen. Es handelt sich überwiegend um Baumbewohner, wenn auch die meisten Arten zum Fressen gelegentlich auf den Boden kommen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Feldtauben |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: La granda genro de birdoj Columba de la subfamilio Columbinae enhavas grupon de mezgrandaj al grandaj korpofortikaj kolomboj, ofte nomitaj kiel tipaj kolomboj. |
| lexicalization | epo: Columba |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Kyyhkyt (Columba) on kyyhkyjen heimoon kuuluva runsaslajinen lintusuku. |
| lexicalization | fin: Kyyhkyt |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les pigeons (genre Columba) sont des oiseaux de la famille des Columbidae, vivant à lorigine dans les milieux terrestres mais sétant répandus, pour certaines espèces, en plaine et dans les villes, et se nourrissant principalement de graines, mais avec un régime très élargi autour des lieux où les déchets alimentaires leur sont disponibles, ce qui les fait parfois qualifier d'éboueurs urbains. |
| lexicalization | fra: Columba |
| Arpitan | |
| lexicalization | frp: Pinjon |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Pijon se yon zwazo. |
| lexicalization | hat: pijon |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: יונה היא סוג של ציפור ממשפחת היוניים. |
| lexicalization | heb: יונה |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A Columba a madarak osztályának galambalakúak (Columbiformes) rendjébe, valamint a galambfélék (Columbidae) családjába és a Columbinae alcsaládba tartozó nem. |
| lexicalization | hun: Columba |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: Columba |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Tikrieji karveliai (, , ) – karvelinių (Columbidae) šeimos paukščių gentis. |
| lexicalization | lit: Tikrieji karveliai |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Columba sī seng-bu̍t hun-lūi tiong hún-chiáu-kho ē-kha ê chi̍t-ê sio̍k. |
| lexicalization | nan: Columba |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Columba is een geslacht van de familie der Columbidae. Het geslacht omvat gemiddeld grote tot grote, stevig gebouwde duiven. |
| lexicalization | nld: Columba |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Columba - rodzaj ptaków z rodziny gołębiowatych. |
| lexicalization | pol: Columba |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Columba é o gênero de aves columbiformes, família Columbidae, que compreende pombos de médio a grande porte. |
| lexicalization | por: Columba |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Го́луби — род некрупных птиц из подсемейства настоящих голубей . |
| lexicalization | rus: Голуби |
| Shona | |
| lexicalization | sna: Njiva |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Columba es un género de aves columbiformes de la familia Columbidae que comprende numerosas de especies de palomas medianas a grandes, de cuerpo robusto; por ser el género típico a menudo vulgarmente se las llama palomas típicas. |
| lexicalization | spa: Columba |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Голуб (-Columba}-) је род птица из истоимене породице. Обухвата 33-34 врсте распрострањене у Азији, Африци и Европи. |
| lexicalization | srp: голуб |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Njiwa ni ndege wakubwa kadiri wa jenasi Columba na Patagioenas katika familia Columbidae. Spishi nyingine huitwa kunda pia. Wana rangi kijivu na nyupe na pengine kuna rangi ing'aayo ya buluu au zambarau. Wanatokea mazingira yote yenye miti. Njiwa hula mbegu, matunda na mimea. Hujenga tago lao la vijiti kwa miti au miwamba. Jike hutaga mayai mawili kwa kawaida na makinda wapewa dutu inayofanana na maziwa. Dutu hii itungwa katika gole la ndege. |
| lexicalization | swa: Njiwa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Columba är det största släktet i familjen duvor och innehåller mer än trettio arter som i sin tur delas upp i ett stort antal underarter. Av de fyra arter av duva som häckar i Norden är det endast en som inte hör till släktet Columba. Även tamduvan hör till detta släkte. |
| lexicalization | swe: Columba |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Columba büyük bir kuş cinsi. |
| lexicalization | tur: Columba |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Го́луб (Columba) — рід птахів з родини голубових (Columbidae), що поширені по всій земній кулі, крім Арктичних та полярних зон. |
| lexicalization | ukr: голуб |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 鸽属，學名Columba，是鸠鸽科的一屬，俗称鸽子；包括各種中型和大型的鴿子，其中有我們今天常見的鴿子，即原鴿。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 鸽属 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 0 golebie o002.JPG |
| media:img | African Olive Pigeon.jpg |
| media:img | Blue Rock Pigeon I2 IMG 7877.jpg |
| media:img | Columba elphinstonii.jpg |
| media:img | Columba livia Luc Viatour.jpg |
| media:img | Columba livia.jpg |
| media:img | Columba palumbus C.JPG |
| media:img | ColumbaOenas.jpg |
| media:img | ColumbaRupestris.jpg |
| media:img | Gezi.jpg |
| media:img | Guineataube 139.JPG |
| media:img | LordHoweIslandPigeonByGeorgeRaper.jpg |
| media:img | Man feeding pigeons.jpg |
| media:img | Pigeon in flight dtab.jpg |
| media:img | Pigeon portrait 4861.jpg |
| media:img | PigeonMonceau.jpg |
| media:img | Pigeons.jpg |
| media:img | Rock dove - natures pics.jpg |
| media:img | Speckledpigeon.JPG |
| media:img | Turtur chalcospilos2.jpg |
| media:img | Vogelskelett.jpg |
| media:img | WinterPigeons02.jpg |
| media:img | Wood Pigeon 600.jpg |
| media:img | Woodpigeoncloseup.jpg |
| media:img | Zenida aurita1 1 barbados.jpg |
| media:img | Örvös galamb1.jpg |
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