| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic effects; used to relieve insomnia and as an anticonvulsant amobarbital |
| has gloss | eng: Amobarbital (formerly known as amylobarbitone) is a drug that is a barbiturate derivative. It has sedative-hypnotic and analgesic properties. It is a white crystalline powder with no odor and a slightly bitter taste. It was first synthesized in Germany in 1923. If amobarbital is taken for extended periods of time, physical and psychological dependence can develop. |
| lexicalization | eng: amobarbital |
| lexicalization | eng: Amylobarbital |
| lexicalization | eng: Amylobarbitone |
| subclass of | (noun) organic compound having powerful soporific effect; overdose can be fatal barbiturate |
| subclass of | (noun) an intravenous anesthetic drug that has a hypnotic effect; induces relaxation and weakens inhibitions; is believed to induce people to talk freely truth drug, truth serum |
| has subclass | (noun) the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic amobarbital sodium, blue devil, Amytal, blue, blue angel |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Amobarbital ist ein langwirkendes Barbiturat mit Wirkung auf die GABAA-Rezeptoren. Es hat eine Eliminationshalbwertszeit von 8–42 Stunden. Sein Gebrauch war in Medikamenten (Schlafmittel, Beruhigungsmittel) vor der Entdeckung der Benzodiazepine weit verbreitet; heute ist der Verkauf als Fertigmedikament in fast allen Ländern eingestellt. Amobarbital wird durch die Leber abgebaut. |
| lexicalization | deu: Amobarbital |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Amobarbitaali (5-etyyli-5-(3-metyylibutyyli)-barbituurihappo) on barbituraatteihin kuuluva lääkeaine jota käytetään sedatiivina, analgeettina ja unilääkkeenä. Lääkettä myydään nimellä Amytal. |
| lexicalization | fin: amobarbitaali |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Amobarbital é unha droga derivada dos barbitúricos. Ten propiedades sedativas, hipnóticas e analxésicas. É un po branco e cristalino,sen olor e cun lixeiro sabor amargo. Ó consumilo durante extensos períodos de tempo, pode desenvolver dependencia físca e psicolóxica. |
| lexicalization | glg: Amobarbital |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: アモバルビタールは、催眠、重度の不眠症治療、鎮静、けいれんや麻酔前投薬に用いるバルビツール酸系の催眠鎮静剤である。アミタールとも呼ばれる。商品名はイソミタール等。また、アモバルビタール「イソミタール」とブロムワレリル尿素「ブロバリン」を配合した、通称イソブロと呼ばれる同種の睡眠薬が存在する。 中枢神経を全体的に抑制する作用を示す。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: アモバルビタール |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Amobarbital é um fármaco utililizado pela medicina, pelas suas propriedades hipnóticas e sedativas. É um medicamento da classe dos barbiturados, possuindo aspecto cristalino e com alto risco de dependência. |
| lexicalization | por: Amobarbital |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Амобарбитал (Эстимал, Aestimalum) — 5-Этил-5-изоамилбарбитуровая кислота — барбитурат. |
| lexicalization | rus: Амобарбитал |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Amytal je špecifický inhibítor, pomocou ktorého sa sleduje mechanizmus transportu elektrónov v dýchacom reťazci rastlín a spomaľuje prenos elektrónov z NADH na cytochróm bunky. |
| lexicalization | slk: Amytal |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Amobarbiton (tudi amobarbital) je uspavalo iz skupine barbituratov, ki ima srednje dolgo delovanje. Deluje tudi pomirjevalno in analgetično. Nahaja se v obliki belega kristaliničnega praška, brez vonja in z rahlo grenkim okusom. Po dolgotrajnejšem jemanju se lahko pojavita telesna in duševna odvisnost. |
| lexicalization | slv: amobarbiton |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Amobarbital, C11H18N2O3, lugnande och sömngivande preparat som tillhör gruppen barbiturater. Preparatet patenterades 1924 och är narkotikaklassat. Varunamn i Sverige var Pentymal. |
| lexicalization | swe: Amobarbital |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 異戊巴比妥（Amobarbital）是一種巴比妥鹽酸類的雜環藥物，主要的功能是用於作為中效鎮靜劑，以治療如失眠之類的症狀。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 异戊巴比妥 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Amobarbital |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Amobarbital.png |
| media:img | Amobarbital.svg |
| media:img | Amobarbital2.svg |
| media:img | TruthSerum.jpg |
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