| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) the oppressive influence of past events or decisions dead hand, mortmain, dead hand of the past |
| has gloss | eng: Mortmain is a legal term that means ownership of real estate by a corporation or legal institution that can be transferred or sold in perpetuity, usually in the context of its prohibition. Historically, the land owner usually would be the religious office of a church; today, insofar as mortmain prohibitions against perpetual ownership still exist, it refers most often to modern companies and charitable trusts. The term "mortmain" is derived from medieval French (mort main), literally meaning "dead hand." |
| lexicalization | eng: dead hand of the past |
| lexicalization | eng: dead hand |
| lexicalization | eng: mortmain |
| subclass of | (noun) a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc; "used her parents' influence to get the job" influence |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Пра́ва мёртвае рукі́ ( — мёртвая рука), норма фэадальнага права, якая існавала ў Сярэднявеччы ў краінах Заходняй ды Цэнтральнай Эўропы. |
| lexicalization | bel: Права мёртвае рукі |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: mrtvá ruka |
| lexicalization | ces: nedbalý vliv |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Tote Hand (lateinisch: Manus mortua) ist die rechtliche Bezeichnung für das Eigentum meist unbeweglicher Wirtschaftsgüter durch Korporationen, wie die Kirche, oder Stiftungen, die aufgrund des ursprünglichen Stifterwillens nicht wieder veräußert werden dürfen oder sollen und somit vom Erbgang ausgeschlossen und dem Privatrechtsverkehr entzogen, also amortisiert sind. |
| lexicalization | deu: Tote Hand |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le terme de mainmorte (parfois mortemain) s'applique à : * des personnes physiques: les serfs (les gens de mainmorte) * des biens matériels (les biens de mainmorte) |
| lexicalization | fra: Main-morte |
| lexicalization | fra: mainmorte |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: As mans mortas eran os bens da Igrexa católica e das Ordes Relixiosas que estaban baixo a protección da Monarquía Hispánica. Nin bispos, abades e priores podíanos enaxenar. As autoridades eclesiásticas que o fixesen podían ser suspendidas a divinis e ata excomungados. Ademais o que adquirise os devanditos bens perdíaos; só podería proceder legalmente contra a persoa que llos vendeu, nunca contra a Igrexa. |
| lexicalization | glg: mans mortas |
| Hungarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: holtkéz |
| lexicalization | hun: ügyetlen segítség |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La manomorta era un istituto giuridico di origine longobarda, che determinava un possesso inalienabile (cioè non trasmissibile ad altri) di una massa di beni solitamente fondiari. Questo termine giuridico trae origine dal francese antico main morte: nel corso dei secoli ha assunto un importante significato in campo ecclesiastico. |
| lexicalization | ita: manomorta |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 死手譲渡 |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 영구 소유 |
| lexicalization | kor: 과거의 압박감 |
| lexicalization | kor: 레이노 현상 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Met inkomsten uit de dode hand worden opbrengsten bedoeld uit bezittingen van kerkgenootschappen of charitatieve instellingen zoals armenhuizen en weeshuizen. Verhuur van (kerkelijke) gebouwen en grond leveren huur en pacht op, spaargelden en belegd vermogen brengen rente en dividend op. Van 1934-1939 werden deze inkomsten met een Belasting van de Doode Hand belast. |
| lexicalization | nld: Dode hand |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Martwa ręka, prawo martwej ręki – termin ten przyjmował różne znaczenia. |
| lexicalization | pol: Martwa ręka |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Mãos-mortas era o nome que recebiam os bens das igrejas e comunidades religiosas que estavam sob proteção especial do monarca. Os bispos e frades não podiam vendê-los, em todo caso solicitavam o consentimento do conselho municipal. Se não fizessem assim, as dignidades eclesiásticas que houveram procedido incorretamente poderiam ser afastadas de seus ofícios e excomungadas. Além disso, quem adquirisse esses bens, os perderia sem o direito de reclamar contra quem os vendeu, e em caso algum conta a Igreja. |
| lexicalization | por: Mãos-mortas |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Пра́во мёртвой руки́ ( — мёртвая рука), норма феодального права, существовавшая в Средние века в странах Западной и Центральной Европы. |
| lexicalization | rus: Право мёртвой руки |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: konzervatívnosť |
| lexicalization | slk: spiatočníctvo |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Las manos muertas eran los bienes de la Iglesia Católica y de las Órdenes Religiosas que estaban bajo la protección de la Monarquía Hispánica. Ni obispos, abades y priores los podían enajenar. Las autoridades eclesiásticas que lo hiciesen podían ser suspendidas a divinis e incluso excomulgados. Además el que adquiriese dichos bienes los perdía; sólo podría proceder legalmente contra la persona que se los había vendido, nunca contra la Iglesia. |
| lexicalization | spa: manos muertas |
| Swedish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: besittning för evig tid |
| Links | |
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| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Mortmain |
| Media | |
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| media:img | Gal nations edward i.jpg |
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