| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) surgical removal of the uterus hysterectomy |
| has gloss | eng: A hysterectomy (from Greek hystera "womb" and ektomia "a cutting out of") is the surgical removal of the uterus, usually performed by a gynecologist. Hysterectomy may be total (removing the body, fundus, and cervix of the uterus; often called "complete") or partial (removal of the uterine body but leaving the cervical stump, also called "supracervical"). It is the most commonly performed gynecological surgical procedure. In 2003, over 600,000 hysterectomies were performed in the United States alone, of which over 90% were performed for benign conditions. Such rates being highest in the industrialized world has led to the major controversy that hysterectomies are being largely performed for unwarranted and unnecessary reasons. |
| has gloss | eng: A hysterectomy is a kind of surgery to remove the womb. This is usually done by a gynecologist. Women who undergo a hysterectomy can no longer bear children. Since the womb also produces hormones their hormone levels change. Hysterectomies are done for only a few, very specific conditions, amongst others: *Certain forms of cancer of the reproductive system (affecting womb, cervix, ovaries), or tumors *For transsexual men, as part of the gender transformation |
| lexicalization | eng: hysterectomy |
| subclass of | (noun) surgical removal of a body part or tissue extirpation, ablation, excision, cutting out |
| has subclass | (noun) surgical removal of the uterus and the ovaries and oviducts and cervix and related lymph nodes panhysterectomy, radical hysterectomy |
| has subclass | (noun) surgical removal of the uterus and cervix total hysterectomy |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Hysterektomie (z řeckého ὑστέρα, hystera, tj. „hrob“ a εκτομία, ektomia, tj. „vyříznutí“) je chirurgické odstranění dělohy, obvykle prováděné gynekologem. Hysterektomie může být celková (odstranění děložního těla, dna a hrdla; označovaná též jako totální) nebo částečná (odstranění děložního těla, při zachování zbytku dělohy; označovaná též jako supracervikální). Jedná se o nejčastější gynekologický chirurgický zákrok. |
| lexicalization | ces: hysterektomie |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Hysterektomie bezeichnet man die operative Entfernung der Gebärmutter. Der medizinische Fachausdruck kommt aus dem Griechischen (von , hystera „Gebärmutter“ und , ektomie „herausschneiden“). Synonym ist die Bezeichnung Uterusexstirpation, dieser Ausdruck kommt aus dem Lateinischen (von lat. uterus „Gebärmutter“ und exstirpare „ausreißen“, „beseitigen“). Werden zusätzlich die Eierstöcke entfernt, wird der Eingriff als Hysterektomie oder Uterusextirpation mit Adnexen, genauer mit ein- oder beidseitiger Adnexektomie bezeichnet. In der Veterinärmedizin werden reine Hysterektomien praktisch nie durchgeführt, weil sie zu schweren Komplikationen führen können. Hier spricht man von einer Ovariohysterektomie. |
| lexicalization | deu: Hysterektomie |
| lexicalization | deu: Gebärmutterentfernung |
| lexicalization | deu: Hysterektomia |
| lexicalization | deu: operative Entfernung der Gebärmutter |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: υστερεκτομή |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: hysterektomia |
| lexicalization | fin: kohdunpoistoleikkaus |
| lexicalization | fin: kohdunpoisto |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Lhystérectomie est un acte chirurgical qui consiste à enlever tout ou une partie de l’utérus. On parle dhystérectomie totale si elle comprend le corps et le col utérins [avec annexectomie (hystérectomie élargie)]. Elle est dite subtotale si on laisse en place le col utérin. On dit aussi hystérectomie « conservatrice » ou « interannexielle » si les ovaires et les trompes de Fallope sont laissés en place. |
| lexicalization | fra: Hysterectomie |
| lexicalization | fra: hystérectomie |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: היסטרקטומיה הוא ניתוח לכריתה של הרחם. |
| lexicalization | heb: היסטרקטומיה |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: legnám |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Listerectomia è una tecnica chirurgica di asportazione dell'utero, che può essere parziale o totale. |
| lexicalization | ita: isterectomia |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 子宮摘出術 |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 자군 절제 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 자궁 절제 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Bij een hysterectomie wordt de uterus (baarmoeder) verwijderd. Deze benaming is gekozen omdat deze operatie in de oudheid werd uitgevoerd als vrouwen lange tijd niet zwanger waren. Men was bang dat die zou leiden tot hysterie. De enige preventie zou zijn het verwijderen van de baarmoeder. |
| lexicalization | nld: hysterectomie |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Histerektomia – zabieg chirurgicznego usunięcia macicy. |
| lexicalization | pol: histerektomia |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A histerectomia é uma operação cirúrgica da área ginecológica que consiste na retirada do útero. A histerectomia pode ser total, quando se retira o corpo e o colo do útero, ou subtotal, quando só o corpo é retirado. Às vezes esta cirurgia é acompanhada da retirada dos ovários e trompas (histerectomia total com anexectomia bilateral ou histerectomia radical). |
| lexicalization | por: histerectomia |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гистерэктоми́я ( матка + эктомия, удаление; возможно написание гистероэктоми́я; другое распространённое название — экстирпация матки) — гинекологическая операция, при которой удаляется матка женщины. |
| lexicalization | rus: Гистерэктомия |
| lexicalization | rus: гистерэктомия |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Hysterektómia (z gr ὑστέρα (hystera=maternica)) je chirurgické odstránenie maternice. |
| lexicalization | slk: Hysterektómia |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Una histerectomía (del griego hystera "útero" y ektomia "sacar por corte") es la extracción del útero o matriz, ya sea por causas naturales o por causa de una intervención quirúrgica. La pérdida de útero provoca la imposibilidad absoluta de anidar el ovocito o huevo fecundado, lo que impide el desarrollo del embrión y posteriormente el feto, causando en la mayoría de los casos esterilidad. Puede haber casos en que, aún perdiéndose el útero, pueden subsistir los ovarios pudiendo permitir la fecundación asistida de óvulos y la anidación en un útero de otra mujer. |
| lexicalization | spa: Histerectomia |
| lexicalization | spa: Histerectomía |
| lexicalization | spa: histerectomía |
| lexicalization | spa: histerectomia |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Hysterektomi (av grekiska hystera ’livmoder’ och ektome ’utskärande’) är en operation där man tar bort livmodern. Vanligtvis tas livmodern bort genom ett snitt i bukväggen, så kallad abdominell hysterektomi. Livmodern kan även tas bort genom slidan, så kallad vaginal hysterektomi. |
| lexicalization | swe: hysterektomi |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: rahim ameliyatý |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 子宮切除術(hysterectomy)指的通常是由婦產科醫生進行的切除子宮的手術。它可分為整個(包括整個子宮和子宮頸)或部份切除。在普遍的情況下,切除卵巢需要與切除子宮手術同時進行。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 子宮切除術 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Hysterectomy |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Hysterectomy |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Gray589.png |
| media:img | Myomenukleation.jpg |
| media:img | Myomenukleation1.jpg |
| media:img | Scheme hysterectomy-de.svg |
| media:img | Scheme hysterectomy-en.svg |
| media:img | Uterine fibroids.jpg |
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