| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins squid |
| has gloss | eng: Squid are marine cephalopods of the order Teuthida, which comprises around 300 species. Like all other cephalopods, squid have a distinct head, bilateral symmetry, a mantle, and arms. Squid, like cuttlefish, have eight arms arranged in pairs and two longer tentacles. (The only known exception is the bigfin squid group, which have ten very long, thin arms of equal length.) |
| has gloss | eng: The squid is an invertebrate animal that lives in the ocean. Squid are hunted by some whales, most notably the Orca (Killer) Whale. Squid, like cuttlefish, have eight arms and two tentacles arranged in pairs. |
| lexicalization | eng: squid |
| subclass of | (noun) cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones decapod |
| has subclass | (noun) somewhat flattened cylindrical squid loligo |
| has subclass | (noun) extremely active cylindrical squid with short strong arms and large rhombic terminal fins ommastrephes |
| has subclass | (noun) largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long) giant squid, architeuthis |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Pylinkvisse is koppotiges in die orde Teuthida; hierdie orde bevat ongeveer 300 spesies wat in die wêreld se oseane aangetref kan word. Soos ander koppotiges het pylinkvisse n opmerklike kop, tweesydige simmetrie, n mantel en arms. In teenstelling met seekatte, maar soortgelyk aan inkvisse, het pylinkvisse tien ledemate: agt arms en twee voelers wat in pare in 'n kring om hulle mond gerangskik is. (Die enigste bekende uitsondering is die pylinkvisse wat aan die genus Magnapinna behoort: hulle het tien baie lang, dun arms wat ewe lank is.) |
| lexicalization | afr: pylinkvis |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الحبار Teuthida (بالإنجليزية Squid)، هو من أشهر أنواع الرأسقدميات "الحبار" والذى يعتبر أمهرها في السباحة ويمتاز بشكله الانسيابى ويسمى الحبار أيضا السبيط أو السيبيا ولطريقته في الاندفاع داخل المياه يطلق عليه أيضا سهم البحار ، و يطلق عليه في دول حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط كاليماري "calamari" و هي تسميته في اللغة الإيطالية و مفردها كاليمارو "calamaro". |
| lexicalization | ara: حبار |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: La Lulia (Loligo vulgaris), Xibión, o Calamar, ye un moluscu marín perteneciente a la clase Cephalopoda, subclase Coleoidea, orde Teuthida, con dos subórdenes principales: Myopsina y Oegopsina (el últimu inclúi al Architeuthis dux, el calamar xigante y al Mesonychiteuthis hamiltoni o calamar colosal). |
| lexicalization | ast: Loligo vulgaris |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Kalmar , (Teuthida) dəstəsindan bir Molyusk növü. Onun uzun ayaqları və əlləri var. Ayaqları və əlləri ilə iri yelkənləri asanlıqla çevirib okeanın dibinə ötürə bilir. |
| lexicalization | aze: Kalmar |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: স্কুইড (ইংরেজি: Squid) টেউথিডা (Teuthida) গোত্রীয় একপ্রকার সামুদ্রিক প্রাণী। টেউথিডা বর্গে প্রায় ৩০০ প্রজাতির স্কুইড রয়েছে। স্কুইডের অন্যান্য সেফলাপোডার মতো স্বতন্ত্র মস্তক, বাহু, ও ছদ্মবেশি আবরণ রয়েছে। স্কুইড দ্বিপার্শ্বীয় প্রতিসম। ক্যাটলফিসের মতো স্কুইডের আটটি বাহু, ও দুইটি লম্বা জোড়বদ্ধ শুড় রয়েছে। এ সম্পর্কে যতোদূর জানা যায়—একমাত্র ব্যতিক্রমী স্কুইডটি হচ্ছে বিগফিন স্কুইড; এদের দশটি বেশ লম্বা ও চিকন বাহু রয়েছে। |
| lexicalization | ben: স্কুইড |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: stiogan |
| lexicalization | bre: stivell |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: : За други значения на думата вижте Калмар (пояснение). ---- Калмарите (Teuthida) са разред главоноги мекотели. Имат 8 къси и 2 по-дълги пипала, всички със смукала по тях. Дълбоководните видове имат по кожата си светещи петна. Най-едрият вид - колосалният калмар, достига до 14 m дължина. Те сграбчват жертвата с дългите си пипала. После я придърпват към късите си пипала, с които я държи здраво, докато я изяде. Имат отлично зрение. То им помага, за да ловуват успешно. Когато биват нападнати, те изхвърлят облак мастилоподно вещество, за да объркат нападателя. |
| lexicalization | bul: Калмари |
| lexicalization | bul: Калмар |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: El calamar es un mol·lusc marí pertanyent a la classe Cephalopoda, subclasse Coleoidea, ordre Teuthida, amb dues subordres principals: Myopsina i Oegopsina (lultima inclou l Architeuthis dux, el calamar gegant). |
| lexicalization | cat: calamar |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Krakatice Teuthida A. Naef, 1916 je řád hlavonožců. |
| lexicalization | ces: krakatice |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: blæksprutte |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Kalmare (Teuthida) stellen mit über 250 Arten die größte Gruppe innerhalb der heutigen Kopffüßer dar. Gemeinsam mit den Echten Tintenfischen (Sepiida), den Zwergtintenfischen (Sepiolida) und dem Posthörnchen (Spirula spirula), das allein eine eigene Gruppe Spirulida darstellt, bilden sie die Gruppe der Zehnarmigen Tintenfische (Decabrachia). |
| lexicalization | deu: Tintenfisch |
| lexicalization | deu: Kalmare |
| lexicalization | deu: Kalmar |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Το καλαμάρι (επιστημονική ονομασία Loligo) είναι γένος θαλάσσιων ζώων, που ανήκουν στην οικογένεια Μυοψίδες. Διαθέτει τα γενικά χαρακτηριστικά που έχουν τα Κεφαλόποδα. Υπάγεται στα μαλάκια και επίσης ανήκει στα διβράγχια και δεκάποδα. Η κύρια τροφή του είναι τα ψάρια. Κολυμπά διαρκώς και ζει σε κάποια απόσταση από τις ακτές. |
| lexicalization | ell: καλαμάρι |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: kalmaro |
| lexicalization | epo: sepio |
| lexicalization | epo: loligo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Kalmaarilised (Teuthoida) on peajalgsete klassi kuuluv merelise eluviisiga kõrgelt arenenud selgrootute selts. Siia seltsi arvatakse umbes 300 liiki. |
| lexicalization | est: Kalmaarilised |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Txipiroiak (Teuthida) itsasoko zefalopodo dekapodo multzo bat dira, txibiaren senideak. Haragijaleak dira. Bi azpiordena ditu, Myopsina eta Oegopsina (bigarrenaren barnean daude Txipiroi erraldoia (Architeuthis dux) eta Txipiroi kolosala (Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni). |
| lexicalization | eus: Txipiroi |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: سَرپاوَر یا ماهی مرکب یکی از بیمهرگان است. |
| lexicalization | fas: سرپاور |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Kalmarit (Teuthida) on yksi mustekaloihin kuuluvista nilviäislahkoista. Kalmareilla on kymmenen lonkeroa: kahdeksan peruslonkeron lisäksi kaksi muita pidempää pyyntilonkeroa, joissa on pitkä ja sileä varsi ja levymäinen tai nuijamainen imukupein varustettu pää. |
| lexicalization | fin: mustekala |
| lexicalization | fin: Kalmarit |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les calmars ou teuthides (Teuthida) forment un ordre de céphalopodes décapodes marins apparentées à la seiche, regroupant près de 300 espèces, apparu au crétacé supérieur. |
| lexicalization | fra: encornet |
| lexicalization | fra: calmar |
| lexicalization | fra: teuthide |
| lexicalization | fra: calamar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: seiche |
| lexicalization | fra: sépia |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is moileasc í an scuid. Ball d'ord na Teuthida atá inti. |
| lexicalization | gle: Scuid |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A kalmárok (Teuthida) a fejlábúak (Cephalopoda) közé tartoznak. |
| lexicalization | hun: kalmárok |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Kalmaro esas cefalopodo proxim sepio. |
| lexicalization | ido: Kalmaro |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| has gloss | ina: Le calamar o teuthida es un mollusco marin que pertine al classe Cephalopoda, subclasse Coleoidea, ordine Teuthida, con duo subordine principal: Myopsina e Oegopsina (le ultimo include al Architeuthis dux, le calamar gigante). |
| lexicalization | ina: calamar |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Cumi-cumi adalah grup cephalopoda besar. Seperti semua cephalopoda, cumi-cumi dipisahkan dengan memiliki kepala yang berbeda. Akson besar cumi-cumi ini memiliki diameter 1 mm. Cumi-cumi banyak digunakan sebagai makanan. |
| lexicalization | ind: Cumi-cumi |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Smokkfiskur (einnig nefndur smokkur, halafiskur eða höfuðfætingur) er tíarma lindýr af ættbálki smokka (Decapoda). Hann lifir í sjó mjög víða, og sprautar bleki ef hann er áreittur. Guðmundur G. Hagalín, rithöfundur, nefndi smokkfiskinn hinn þorskhættulega blekbullara sjávarins. Smokkfiskur var mikið notaður til beitu hér áður fyrr og þá nefndur beitusmokkur. Búrhvalur og grindin nærist mikið á smokkfiski. |
| lexicalization | isl: Smokkfiskur |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Teuthida (Naef 1916) è un ordine di Molluschi Cefalopodi, cui appartengono 2 sottordini. Come tutti i Cefalopodi, possiedono una testa distinta dal resto del corpo, simmetria bilaterale, un mantello e delle braccia. Come le seppie (Sepiidae) possiedono 8 braccia e una coppia di tentacoli. Adattamenti evolutivi I teutidi si sono differenziati dai loro progenitori in modo tale che il piano corporeo si è condensato antero-posteriormente e si è allargato dorso-ventralmente. Il piede si è modificato in un complesso set di braccia, tentacoli e altri organi sensoriali, inclusi occhi simili strutturalmente a quelli dei Vertebrati. |
| lexicalization | ita: calamaro |
| lexicalization | ita: Calamaro |
| lexicalization | ita: teuthida |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: イカ |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: კალმარები (Teuthoidea), თავფეხიანი მოლუსკების ქვერიგი ათფეხიანთა რიგისა. მათი უმრავლესობის სხეულის სიგრძე 0,25-0,5 მ აღწევს. არიან გიგანტებიც. კალმარებს წაგრძელებული, ტორპედოსებრი სხეული აქვთ. სწრაფად მოძრაობენ. წტლიდან 7 მ სიმაღლემდე შეუძლიათ ამოხტომა. აქვთ კარგად განვითარებული ფარფლები, 10 საცეცი (ანუ „ხელები“), დიდი თვალები. ბინადრობდნენ წყლის სიღრმეში. განსაკუთრებით ბევრია ტროპიკულ ზღვებში. ბინადრობენ ჩრდილოეთის ყინულოვან ოკეანეში, ბერინგის სრუტეში, ოხოტისა და იაპონიის ზღვებში. იკვებებიან თევზით და უხერხემლო ცხოველებით. კვერცებს დებენ მოცურავე საგნებზე. კალმარებს საკვებად იყენებენ როგორც ნედლად, ისე დაკონსერვებულს. |
| lexicalization | kat: კალმარი |
| lexicalization | kat: კალმარები |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: მელანთევზი |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 오징어는 갑오징어목·살오징어목에 속하는 해양 연체동물의 총칭이다. 몸길이가 10 cm에서 16 m까지 종류마다 다양하다. 한국과 일본, 이탈리아에서는 식용이다. 빨판과 날카로운 입으로 작은 물고기등을 잡아먹는다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 오징어 |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Kalmarai (, , ) – galvakojų (Cephalopoda) moliuskų būrys. |
| lexicalization | lit: kalmaras |
| lexicalization | lit: Kalmarai |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: കൂന്തൾ |
| Min Nan Chinese | |
| has gloss | nan: Jiû-hî sī seⁿ-thoàⁿ tiàm hái-té ê nńg-thé tōng-bu̍t, sin-khu sán-tn̂g, ū 10 ki chhiu, kî-tiong 2 ki khah tn̂g. |
| lexicalization | nan: Jiû-hî |
| Navaho | |
| has gloss | nav: Łóóʼ bigaan neeznání |
| lexicalization | nav: Łóóʼ bigaan neeznání |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De pijlinktvissen (Teuthida) zijn een grote, diverse groep zeeweekdieren. |
| lexicalization | nld: inktvis |
| lexicalization | nld: pijlinktvissen |
| lexicalization | nld: Pijlinktvis |
| lexicalization | nld: pijlinktvis |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: akkar |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Kałamarnice (Teuthoidea) jest to podrząd głowonogów z rzędu dziesięciornic (według innego podziału rząd z gromady głowonogów - Teuthida), zamieszkujących pelagial, o następujących cechach: * obłe, torpedowate ciało * dziesięć ramion, z których dwa są wyraźnie dłuższe, kurczliwe, z przyssawkami otoczonymi chitynowym wałem lub uzbrojonymi w chitynowe haczyki. * samce mają jedno lub dwa ramiona przekształcone w hektokotylusy * płaszcz wytwarza boczne płetwy łączące się z reguły z tyłu ciała * muszla z chityny, cienka i elastyczna, zredukowana do płytki obrośniętej płaszczem |
| lexicalization | pol: kalmar |
| lexicalization | pol: Kałamarnice |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: As lulas são moluscos marinhos da classe Cephalopoda, subclasse Coleoidea, ordem Teuthida, que inclui as subordens, Myopsina e Oegopsina (esta última inclui a espécie Architeuthis dux, a lula-gigante). |
| lexicalization | por: calamar |
| lexicalization | por: lula |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Samanna icha Kalamar (Teuthida) nisqakunaqa hatun mama quchakunapi kawsaq umachakikunam, chunkachakim. |
| lexicalization | que: Samanna |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Calmari sunt un grup de specii de moluşte cefalopode decapode din subordinul Oegopsida. Corpul calmarilor este torpiliform şi poate atinge lungimea (împreună cu tentaculele) de 18 m la cei gigantici. Capul este bine delimitat. În jurul gurii calmarii au 10 tentacule, dintre care două sunt mai lungi şi servesc la prinderea victimei. Calmarii au doi ochi bine dezvoltaţi, iar speciile de adâncime au şi ochi termoscopici. Înoată foarte repede, cu ajutorul a două înotătoare triunghiulare, şi atinge viteze de până la 55 km/h. Calmarii sunt dotaţi cu câte o pungă de cerneală, dar sunt lipsiţi de cochilia externă. În schimb, îşi schimbă coloritul după mediul înconjurător. Sunt animale răpitoare şi se hranesc, de obicei, cu peşte. Trăiesc în adâncuri şi se întâlnesc mai mult în mările tropicale (cca. 300 specii). Exemple de specii din grupul calmarilor pot servi Loligo vulgaris, Ommastrephes sagittatus, Ommastrephes slosnei pacificus, Chiroteuthis veranyi etc. Unele specii sunt exploatate pentru carnea lor comestibilă. |
| lexicalization | ron: Calmari |
| lexicalization | ron: calmar |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Кальма́ры — отряд десятиногих головоногих моллюсков. Обычно имеют размеры 0,25—0,5 м, но гигантские кальмары рода Architeuthis могут достигать 20 метров (считая щупальца) и являются самыми крупными беспозвоночными. |
| lexicalization | rus: кальмар |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Kalmáry alebo kalmary (Teuthida, Teuthoida sensu lato, Teuthoidea) sú rad desaťramenných hlavonožcov. |
| lexicalization | slk: Kalmary |
| lexicalization | slk: Kalmáry |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los téutidos (Teuthida) son un orden de moluscos cefalópodos conocidos vulgarmente como calamares (debido a su "hueso" calcáreo, conocido como pluma o caña = calamus en latín) . Contiene dos subórdenes, Myopsina y Oegopsina (el último incluye al Architeuthis dux, el calamar gigante y al Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni o calamar colosal). Son animales marinos y carnívoros. |
| lexicalization | spa: Calamar |
| lexicalization | spa: teuthida |
| lexicalization | spa: calamar |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Teuthida är en ordning i klassen bläckfiskar med omkring 250 arter. På svenska används ibland namnet "tioarmade bläckfiskar" (till exempel i Nationalencyklopedin) men namnet hör snarare till överordningen Decabrachia, som sammanfattar alla bläckfiskar med tio armar. |
| lexicalization | swe: bläckfisk |
| lexicalization | swe: Teuthida |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: :Tungkol ang artikulong ito sa hayop na pusit. Para sa artista, tingnan Tiya Pusit. Ang pusit ay isang malaking, bukod tanging pangkat ng mga marinong cephalopod. Katulad ng mga ibang cephalopod, makikilala ang pusit sa kanyang naiibang ulo. |
| lexicalization | tgl: pusit |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ปลาหมึก |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Kalamar, Teuthida takımını oluşturan uzunca, ovalimsi bedenli kafadan bacaklıların ortak adı. |
| lexicalization | tur: kalamar |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Кальмари (Teuthida) — ряд головоногих молюсків. Хоча ця група вважається парафілетичною, вона зберігається у деяких класифікціях. Зазвичай мають розміри 0,25 — 0,5 м, але гігантські кальмари роду Architeuthis можуть досягати до 20 метрів з щупальцями і є найбільшими безхребетними. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Кальмари |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Bộ Mực ống (danh pháp khoa học: Teuthida) là một nhóm động vật biển thuộc siêu bộ Mười chân (Decapodiformes) của lớp Chân đầu (Cephalopoda). Mực ống có phần thân và phần đầu rõ ràng. Thân cân xứng hai phía, có da và có 8 tay (hay thường được gọi là tua, râu) và một cặp xúc tu. | | || |} Một món ẩm thực Mực là một món ẩm thực phổ biến ở tất cả những nơi có biển. Mực có thể ăn sống, luộc, rán, nướng, quay. Các món mực có thể chế biến từ mực tươi hoặc mực phơi khô. |
| lexicalization | vie: Bộ Mực ống |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| has gloss | war: An mga nuós mga aada ha dagat nga mga Cephalopoda ha orden Teuthida, nga may-ada ginbabanabana nga 300 ka mga espesye. |
| lexicalization | war: Nuos |
| lexicalization | war: Nuós |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 鱿鱼，又称句公、柔鱼或枪乌贼，是软体动物门头足纲管鱿目开眼亚目的动物。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 鱿鱼 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| has part | (noun) (Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food calamary, squid, calamari |
| similar | e/Squid |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Squid |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 6742 aquaimages.jpg |
| media:img | Beccalmar.jpg |
| media:img | Bocadillo de calamares-2009.jpg |
| media:img | Bonellii.jpg |
| media:img | Calmar1.jpg |
| media:img | Caribbean reef squid.jpg |
| media:img | Chtenopteryx sicula2.jpg |
| media:img | Chtenopteryx sicula3.jpg |
| media:img | Dried squid 3.png |
| media:img | Fried calamari.jpg |
| media:img | Giant Squid NASA.jpg |
| media:img | Giant squid catalina2.png |
| media:img | Giant squid melb aquarium03.jpg |
| media:img | Iwami squid drying DSC01868.jpg |
| media:img | Lamparo.jpg |
| media:img | Liocranchia valdiviae.jpg |
| media:img | Loligo opalescens - Mimicking sand.jpg |
| media:img | Loligo vulgaris.jpg |
| media:img | Lycoteuthis diadema.jpg |
| media:img | Mastigoteuthis flammea.jpg |
| media:img | Rabas calamares a la romana.jpg |
| media:img | Riesenkalmar.jpg |
| media:img | Squid %28PSF%29.svg |
| media:img | Squid (PSF).svg |
| media:img | Squid at market in Valencia.jpg |
| media:img | Squid eye.jpg |
| media:img | Squideggcases1100ppx.JPG |
| media:img | Stamp of Azerbaijan 316.jpg |
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