| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (Judaism) a candelabrum with nine branches; used during the Hanukkah festival menorah |
| has gloss | eng: The Hanukkah menorah (Hebrew: מנורה menorah) (also hanukiah, or chanukkiyah, pl. hanukiyot/chanukkiyot, or Yiddish: חנוכּה לאמפּ khanike lomp, lit.: Hanukkah lamp) is, strictly speaking, a nine-branched candelabrum lit during the eight-day holiday of Hanukkah, as opposed to the seven-branched menorah used in the ancient Temple or as a symbol. The ninth holder, called the shamash ("helper or servant"), is for a candle used to light all other candles. The menorah is among the most widely produced articles of Jewish ceremonial art. The menorah is a traditional symbol of Judaism, along with the Magen David. |
| lexicalization | eng: Menorah |
| subclass of | (noun) branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights candelabrum, candelabra |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: menora |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: La hanukkiyyà (חַנֻכִּיָּה en hebreu, pl. hanukkiyyot) és un canelobre de nou braços que sencén durant els vuit dies de la festa jueva de Hanukkà, consta de vuit braços normals i un despecial anomenat xamaix. El nom hanukkiyyà ve de finals del segle XIX de la muller d'Eliezer Ben Yehuda, una de les persones que va treballar per ressuscitar la llengua hebrea. |
| lexicalization | cat: hanukkiyyà |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Chanukija (hebrejsky: חַנֻכִּיָּה) je devítiramenný svícen zapalovaný během osmidenního židovského svátku Chanuka. Dříve byl tento židovský náboženský předmět označován jako „Menorat Chanuka“ nebo jen menora. Označení „chanukija“ vytvořila až ke konci 19. století v Jeruzalémě Chemda Ben Jehuda, manželka Eliezera Ben Jehudy. |
| lexicalization | ces: chanukija |
| lexicalization | ces: menóra |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: menorah |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Chanukkia (hebräisch חַנֻכִּיָּה, letzte Silbe betont) ist der acht- oder neunarmige Leuchter, der zum jüdischen Chanukkafest entzündet wird. Das Wort „Chanukkia“ schuf Elieser Ben-Jehuda, der Erneuerer des Hebräischen, erst Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts in Jerusalem. |
| lexicalization | deu: Chanukkia |
| lexicalization | deu: Menora |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: menoraa |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: menora |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Une hanoukkia ( en hébreu) est un chandelier à neuf branches dont une branche particulière est appelée shamash. Ce chandelier est utilisé par les Juifs lors de la célébration de Hanoucca, la fête des lumières, qui commémore la victoire des premiers Hasmonéens sur les légions syriennes séleucides. |
| lexicalization | fra: hanoukkia |
| lexicalization | fra: ménorah |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: חנוכייה היא תשמיש קדושה יהודי, הבנוי כמנורה ובה נוהגים להדליק את הנרות בחג החנוכה. בגולה, השם הנפוץ לתשמיש הקדושה היה "מנורת חנוכה" או סתם "מנורה", והשם "חנוכייה" ניתן לו רק בסוף המאה ה-19 בירושלים בידי חמדה בן-יהודה, אשתו של אליעזר בן-יהודה. |
| lexicalization | heb: חנוכייה |
| lexicalization | heb: מנורה |
| lexicalization | heb: המנורה |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: menora |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: menóra |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La Hanukkiah, (plurale Hanukkioth), è il candelabro ad otto bracci utilizzato per accendere i lumi appositi ogni sera durante la celebrazione della festa di Hanukkah. |
| lexicalization | ita: Chanukkià |
| lexicalization | ita: menorah |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: ハヌッキーヤー、ハヌキヤ（ chănukkiyyāh, Hanukia, dos chanikes likht(-l), ドイツ語：Chanukka-Lampe）はハヌッカーで使用されるメノーラーの一種で、メノーラーが7枝であるのに対し、8枝（実際は9）であり、横に広がっている。「八枝の燭台」と翻訳されることがある。 8はハヌッカーの日数である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: ハヌッキーヤー |
| lexicalization | jpn: メノーラー |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: მენორა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 메노라 |
| Ladino | |
| lexicalization | lad: menora |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: menora |
| Ladin | |
| lexicalization | lld: menora |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De chanoekia is de negenarmige kandelaar die bij het joodse feest Chanoeka wordt gebruikt. |
| lexicalization | nld: chanoekia |
| lexicalization | nld: menora |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Ein hanukkijá (hebr. חֲנוּכִּיָּיה ḥănukkijjā), òg kalla hanukká eller hanukka-menora, er den åttearma lysestaken som blir bruka under den jødiske lysfesten hanukká som blir feira i åtte dagar kring nymåne i desember. |
| lexicalization | nno: Hanukkija |
| lexicalization | nno: hanukkijá |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Chanukija – (hebr. חנוכיה) dziewięcioramienny świecznik żydowski zapalany podczas święta Chanuka. |
| lexicalization | pol: chanukija |
| lexicalization | pol: menora |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Chanukiá (hebraico חנוכיה - hanukiah, pronunciado "ranuquiá") é um candelabro de nove braços, usado durante os oito dias do feriado judaico de Chanuká, também chamado de Festa das Luzes. |
| lexicalization | por: Chanukiá |
| lexicalization | por: menorá |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: Hanuchia (ebraică: חַנֻכִּיָּה) este o menoră cu nouă braţe, folosită în cele opt zile ale sărbătorii Hanuka. Al nouălea braţ este folosit pentru lumânarea cu care se aprind celelalte opt lumânări, numită shamash. Numită iniţial "menoră de Hanuka", în secolul XIX a primit numele de "Hanuchia". |
| lexicalization | ron: Hanuchia |
| lexicalization | ron: menoră |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ханукия́ или менора́т Ханука́ (, «ханукальный светильник») — светильник, который зажигают в течение восьми дней праздника Ханука. |
| lexicalization | rus: Ханукия |
| lexicalization | rus: менора |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Chanukija (hebr. חנוכיה) alebo chanuková menora je židovský deväťramenný svietnik, ktorý sa zapaľuje počas osemdňového Sviatku svetiel Chanuka. |
| lexicalization | slk: Chanukija |
| lexicalization | slk: Chanukíja |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: menorah |
| lexicalization | spa: menora |
| lexicalization | spa: menorá |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: menora |
| lexicalization | srp: менора |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Chanukkia (betoning på i,) är en ljusstake för Chanukkaljusen, (eller -oljan). Chanukkian har åtta ljus som är lika långa. Ljusen i Chanukkian står lika högt, i en rad. |
| lexicalization | swe: Chanukkia |
| lexicalization | swe: menora |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Hanukiya, Musevilikte Hanuka Bayramında yakılan Menoraya benzeyen fakat fazladan iki kolu daha olan 9 kollu şamdan. |
| lexicalization | tur: Hanukiya |
| lexicalization | tur: menora |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: مینورہ |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 再獻聖殿節燈臺(Chanukkiyah、Hanukiah、חַנֻכִּיָּה)是瑪喀比成功領導猶太人反抗塞琉西王朝統治而慶祝再獻聖殿節的九燈燭臺。根據塔木德記載，勝利後猶太人發現剩下的純淨橄欖油只夠燈臺無休止燒一天，但燈油神奇地持續燒了八天，直到獲得新橄欖油供應。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 再獻聖殿節燈臺 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Art Chanukah Menorah.jpg |
| media:img | Chanukia.jpg |
| media:img | Chanukija.jpg |
| media:img | Chanukka Karlsruhe 1.jpg |
| media:img | Chanukkiyah - Tempio Maggiore di Roma.JPG |
| media:img | Hanukia.jpg |
| media:img | Hanukia2.gif |
| media:img | Hanukkah1.jpg |
| media:img | Hanukkijja messing.gif |
| media:img | Maurice Ascalon Menorah Pal-Bell 2.jpg |
| media:img | Tiffany glasswork Hanukkah menora02.jpg |
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