| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a stretch of shallow water shallow, shoal |
| has gloss | eng: A shoal, sandbar (or just bar in context), or gravebar is a somewhat linear landform within or extending into a body of water, typically composed of sand, silt or small pebbles. A spit or sandspit is a type of shoal. Shoals are characteristically long and narrow (linear) and develop where a stream or ocean current promotes deposition of granular material, resulting in localized shallowing (shoaling) of the water. Shoals can appear in the sea, in a lake, or in a river. Alternatively a bar may separate a lake from the sea, as in the case of an ayre. They are typically composed of sand, although could be of any granular matter that the moving water has access to and is capable of shifting around (for example, soil, silt, gravel, cobble, shingle, or even boulders). The grain size of the material comprising a bar is related to the size of the waves or the strength of the currents moving the material, but the availability of material to be worked by waves and currents is also important. |
| lexicalization | eng: Bar |
| lexicalization | eng: Sand bank |
| lexicalization | eng: Sandbank |
| lexicalization | eng: shallow |
| lexicalization | eng: shoal |
| subclass of | (noun) the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean); "they invaded our territorial waters"; "they were sitting by the water's edge" body of water, water |
| has instance | e/de/Arguin-Sandbank |
| has instance | c/de/Insel (Ostfriesische Inseln) |
| has instance | c/de/Insel (Westfriesische Inseln) |
| has instance | e/de/Lieps (Sandbank) |
| has instance | e/de/Medemsand |
| has instance | e/de/Schweinsrücken |
| has instance | e/de/Stubber |
| has instance | e/de/Tertius |
| has instance | e/de/Theeknobs |
| has instance | e/de/Vogelsand (Sandbank) |
| has instance | e/Amirante Islands#African Banks |
| has instance | e/Amirante Islands#Lady Denison-Pender Shoal |
| has instance | e/Bear Creek Saloon and Steakhouse |
| has instance | e/Club One (Bar) |
| has instance | e/Club Voodoo |
| has instance | e/Columbia Bar |
| has instance | e/Dogger Bank |
| has instance | e/Grill Music Venue |
| has instance | e/Jordsand |
| has instance | e/McFarland Memorial Bell Tower |
| has instance | e/Oodaaq |
| has instance | e/Richel |
| has instance | e/Shine (nightclub) |
| has instance | e/Stereo nightclub |
| has instance | e/Varne Bank |
| has instance | e/fr/Banc de Bilho |
| has instance | e/fr/Ilet Caret |
| has instance | e/fr/Île aux Flamants |
| has instance | e/fr/Île aux Oiseaux (France) |
| has instance | e/fr/Îlot de Sable Blanc |
| has instance | c/nl/Zandbank in de Noordzee |
| has instance | e/nl/Wenduinebank |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Standard Arabic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | arb: مياه ضحلة |
| Bishnupriya | |
| has gloss | bpy: বার্রা (পর্তুগীজ:Barra), এহান ব্রাজিলর ঔয়াংমুঙ লয়ার বাহিয়া রাজ্যর পৌরসভা আহান। |
| lexicalization | bpy: বার্রা |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: qiǎn jiao |
| lexicalization | cmn: 浅礁 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 淺礁 |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En sandbanke er en ansamling af sand eller grus i en flod, kystzone eller flodudløb. Banken kan være med eller uden vegetation, og ofte vandrer den sådan, at den eroderes på den ene side og øges på andre siden. Størrelsen kan variere fra nogle meter til flere kilometer som barriereøer langs hele kystlinjen. Søkort markerer sådanne landformer som grunde, men de er ofte vanskelige at lokalisere da de flytter sig. |
| lexicalization | dan: sandbanke |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Eine Sandbank ist eine Ablagerung von Sand oder Kies am Grund von Meeren und Flüssen, gebildet durch die Tide und Strömung. Es entsteht ein „freier Strandwall“, wenn sich eine vorgelagerte Sandbank über den Meeresspiegel hinaus erhöht. Die enge Durchfahrt zwischen benachbarten Sandbänken nennt man Kille. Wenn Sandbänke wachsen, entstehen daraus Inseln. Ein Beispiel ist die Kachelotplate im ostfriesischen Wattenmeer zwischen Borkum und Juist. Täglich trockenfallende Sandbänke werden auch als Plate oder Sandplate bezeichnet. |
| lexicalization | deu: Sandbank |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: seichte Stelle |
| lexicalization | deu: Untiefe |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Sablejo aŭ laŭ modelo de pluraj ĝermanidaj lingvoj "sablobenko" estas amasiĝo de sablo aŭ ŝtonetoj sur la grundo de maroj aŭ riveroj, kiu almenaŭ dum parto de la tempo troviĝas super la akvosurfaco. Maraj sablejoj kutime videblas dum la fazo de malalta tajdo kaj troviĝas sub la akvosurfaco dum alta tajdo. Sablejoj altiĝas pro la akvofluo dum la alfluo (fluso) kaj defluo (malfluso) de la mara tajdo, aŭ pro la kurento de rivero. |
| lexicalization | epo: sablejo |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: malprofundaĵo |
| lexicalization | epo: sablajxo |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Leetseljak (ka lee) on madal ja lauge, pikliku kujuga liivavall jões (ülaosa madalveega veest väljas) või rannalähedases meres (rannajoonega enam-vähem rööbiti). |
| lexicalization | est: Leetseljak |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un banc de sable est une étendue de sable ou de vase, formée sur un haut-fond ou dans le lit dun cours deau et située au-dessus de leau ou à faible profondeur sous la surface. Constitué de dépôts et damas, la position d'un banc de sable est variable dans le temps, sujette aux aléas météorologiques et aux courants. |
| lexicalization | fra: Banc de sable |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: banc de poisson |
| lexicalization | fra: grande quantité |
| lexicalization | fra: hauts-fonds |
| Western Frisian | |
| has gloss | fry: In sânplaat, of sânbank, is in opheaping fan sân op de boaiem fan in see, rivier of in mar. In sânplaat ûntstiet troch it stoarten fan sân yn see, mar meastentiids troch de streamingen yn de seeën. It sân bliuwt yn de measte gefallen ûnder wetter wat it gefaarlik makket foar de skipfeart. In bekend foarbyld fan in sânbank is de Doggersbank yn de Noardsee en de Thorntonbank foar de Belgysk-Nederlânske kust. |
| lexicalization | fry: sânplaat |
| Gaelic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | gla: tanalachd |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: שרטון הוא שטח יבשתי תחת פני המים בים או באגם ובנהר. |
| lexicalization | heb: שרטון |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: plitkog |
| lexicalization | hrv: plova |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A turzás az épülő sekély tengerparti területek sajátos homokformája. A turzások a partvonallal párhuzamosan futó, csekély magasságú, ám sokszor igen hosszan, több 10 kilométeren keresztül elnyúló szigetek, félszigetek. Néhol szigetsorként bukkannak a felszínre. |
| lexicalization | hun: turzás |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Gosong pasir, atau gosong saja, adalah bentukan daratan yang terkurung atau menjorok pada suatu perairan, biasanya terbentuk dari pasir, geluh, dan atau kerikil. Bentukan geografi ini terjadi akibat adanya aliran dangkal dan sempit sehingga memungkinkan pengendapan material ringan dan mengarah pada pendangkalan tubuh air. Gosong dapat terbentuk di laut maupun danau. Daerah muara dan perairan dangkal, seperti pantai-pantai di Laut Jawa, banyak memiliki gosong. |
| lexicalization | ind: Gosong pasir |
| Icelandic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | isl: torfa |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: bassofondo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 砂州（さす）は、湾の入り口（湾口）にできた砂嘴が発達し、対岸またはその付近までに至った地形。内側には潟湖ができる。また、砂州の変形として陸繋砂州（りくけいさす、トンボロとも呼ぶ）がある。これは湾口にあるか否かに関らず、陸繋島と陸地をつなぐ地形である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 砂州 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 川瀬 |
| Georgian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kat: მეჩეჩი |
| Gamilaraay | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kld: ganaay |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 사주(砂洲)는 파도나 조류의 작용으로 강 어귀나 만에 쌓인 모래나 작은 자갈 등이 쌓여서 이루어진 모래톱을 말한다. 만의 입구에 사주가 생기면 만은 석호가 되고, 시간이 지나 퇴적물로 메워지면 습지가 된다. 사주가 연장되어 해안에 있는 섬과 연결된 것을 육계사주라 하고, 사주와 연결된 섬을 육계도라 한다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 사주 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: vadum |
| Lithuanian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lit: sekluma |
| Maori | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | mri: raro, I |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Beting pasir, adalah bentuk mukabumi yang memanjang ke dalam air, biasanya terdiri daripada pasir, mendakan atau anak batu. Ia mampu menghalang pelayaran dan aliran arus air. |
| lexicalization | msa: Beting pasir |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een zandbank is een ophoping van zand op de bodem van een zee of meer. De zandophoping blijft meestal onder het wateroppervlak en is daarom bijzonder gevaarlijk voor de scheepvaart. |
| lexicalization | nld: Zandbank |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Ein sandbanke eller berre ein banke er ei samling av sand, mudder eller grus i sjø, i ein innsjø eller i ei elv. Dei er ofte lange og smale og oppstår der straumar eller havstraumar legg i frå seg avleiringar som lokalt dannar ei grunne i vatnet. Stundom kan sandbankar etter kvart lage innsjøar, der berre sandbanken ligg mellom innsjøen og havet. Dei består vanlegvis av sand, men kan òg bestå av anna granulært material som vatnet kan flytte på, som jord, mudder, grus, småstein, rullesteinar og til og med større steinar. Kor store partiklar ein banke består av er knytt opp til kor store bølgjene er eller kor sterke straumane er for å flytte partiklane. |
| lexicalization | nno: sandbanke |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Sandbanke er en ansamling av sand eller grus i en elv, kystsone eller elveutløp. Når den ligger ved en strand, kan den kalles en lido. Banken kan være med eller uten vegetasjon, og ofte vandrer den slik at den eroderes på en side og bygges ut på andre siden. Størrelsen kan variere fra noen meter til flere kilometer som barriereøyer langs hele kystlinjen. Sjøkart markerer slike landformer som grunner, men de er ofte vanskelige å lokalisere siden de flytter seg. |
| lexicalization | nor: Sandbanke |
| Iranian Persian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pes: کم ژرفا |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Mielizna – żwirowa lub piaszczysta płycizna w strefie przybrzeżnej lub dna koryta rzecznego. |
| lexicalization | pol: Mielizna |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: mielizna |
| lexicalization | pol: płycizna |
| lexicalization | pol: ławica |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Barra é uma formação geológica que pode ocorrer nas desembocaduras de canais, estreitos, estuários, rios e outros cursos de água, devido à acumulação de material de aluvião, paralelo à costa, na linha onde a corrente do curso de água e a do corpo onde este desemboca se equilibram. Neste ponto é comum haver uma linha de rebentação, devido à diminuição da profundidade. Muitas vezes também ocorre formarem-se faixas de material que podem consistir de areia ou uma mistura de materiais, conforme a composição dos solos de onde provêm os cursos de água. Alguns destes acúmulos podem constituir as restingas. |
| lexicalization | por: Barra |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: baixio |
| lexicalization | por: rasa |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: По́бочни — мезоформы руслового рельефа. |
| lexicalization | rus: Побочень |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: мель |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: plytčina |
| lexicalization | slk: plytko |
| lexicalization | slk: piesočina |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Una barra es una formación de tierra en un cuerpo de agua. Las barras tienden a ser largas y lineales y es muy usual que se desarrollen en zonas donde se deposita grava o arena en aguas poco profundas y aparecen en ríos, lagos y mares. Está compuesta básicamente de arena, pero pueden ser de otro material más grueso que es arrastrado por la corriente de agua. el tamaño del material depende de la erosión que provoca el agua con olas y corrientes, pero también depende de la disponibilidad de este. A veces la barra se forma a cientos de kilómetros a lo largo de la costa, a esto se le llama isla barrada. |
| lexicalization | spa: barra |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | spa: bajío |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Sandbank är en ansamling av sand eller grus i ett vattendrag eller hav. Storleken kan variera mellan några meter till flera kilometer. Sjökorten utmärker sandbank som grund. |
| lexicalization | swe: sandbank |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: fiskstim |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang banlik o bahura (Ingles: shoal, sandbar, bar batay sa konteksto, sandspit [literal na "dura" o "lura" ng buhangin], spit, sandbank [literal na "pilapil ng buhangin") ay isang pilapil ng buhangin na may pagka guhit na anyo ng lupa sa loob o dumurugtong patungo sa loob ng isang katawan ng tubig, na karaniwang binubuo ng mga buhangin o maliliit na mga bato. Malimit itong isang mahaba at makitid na guhit at umuunlad o lumilitaw kung saan nagpapahintulot ang daloy ng dagat o batis (agos, daloy, o "banlik" din ang tawag) ng pagkaipon ng mga butil o grano, na kinalalabasan o nagreresulta sa pampook na pagbabaw ng tubig. Maaaring lumitaw ang mga banlik sa dagat, lawa, o ilog. Sa kabilang banda, maaari itong isang nakahiwalay na lawa mula sa isang dagat, katulad sa kaso ng ayre. Karaniwan silang binubuo ng mga buhangin, bagaman maaaring mga grano na kinauugnayan ng gumagalaw na tubig at may kakayahang lumipat ng lugar. Tinatawag din itong buhanginan, lugar na mababaw ang tubig, hapila, rompeyolas, kumpol ng buhangin, kawan ng buhangin (subalit maaari ring tumukoy ang kawan sa pangkat ng mga isda), pulutong ng buhangin, grupo ng buhangin, o kulumpon ng buhangin. |
| lexicalization | tgl: bahura |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: หาดสันดอน (Barrier Beach) ส่วนใหญ่เกิดจากทรายขนาดปานกลาง(medium sand ) เรียงตัวกันเป็นชั้นบาง ๆ และทำมุมเล็กน้อยกับพื้นทะเล ซึ่งแต่ละชั้นจะต่างกันที่ขนาดของเม็ดทราย และแร่ที่เป็นส่วนประกอบ ชั้นที่มีหินกรวดอยู่จะปรากฏให้เห็นในปัจจุบัน การเพิ่มขึ้นของส่วนที่ยื่นออกไปในทะเล (cusps) จะทำให้เกิดเป็นลักษณะของแอ่งน้ำตัดกับเส้นฝั่งทะเลแบบ cross-bedded ถ้ามองแบบ cross section ก็จะเห็นเป็นลักษณะเหมือนระย้า (festoon-shaped) |
| lexicalization | tha: หาดสันดอน |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ที่ตื้น |
| lexicalization | tha: หาดตื้น |
| lexicalization | tha: สิ่งของจำนวนมาก adj |
| lexicalization | tha: น้ำตื้น |
| lexicalization | tha: ฝูงปลา |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: sýð yer |
| lexicalization | tur: bilinmeyen güçlük |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Бар (, ) — вузька, витягнута вздовж узбережжя наносна смуга суходолу. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Бар |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: мілководдя |
| Vlaams | |
| has gloss | vls: Ne zandbank es e redelyk lang gerekte verôginge tot 30 meiter ôog ip de bodem van de zêe (ollêne ip t continentoal plat). Ze liggn mêestol met ênigte te reke in dezelde richtinge en in groepkes. t Meest gekend in West-Vloandern zyn de zandbankn in de Nôordzêe en zyn vrêe belangryk vo de visvangst en de zeevoart. Ze verandern e bitje van vorm met de getydn mo grofweg bluuft under vorme ip langere termyn bewoard. |
| lexicalization | vls: Zandbank |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 沙洲，是一種在淺水處形成、筆直的沉積地形，沙洲通常是細長的，可以出現於海洋、湖泊或河流上。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 沙洲 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Shoal |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 2005 cypel rewski 34 ubt.jpeg |
| media:img | Amanohashidate from south.jpg |
| media:img | Cabedelo (rio Douro).JPG |
| media:img | Final Dhanush 002.jpg |
| media:img | GughSandbar.JPG |
| media:img | GughSandbar.jpg |
| media:img | Hel peninsula landsat.jpg |
| media:img | Mississippi River-sand bars.jpg |
| media:img | Naturschutzgebiet Holnis Sandbank.jpg |
| media:img | Propagation du tsunami en profondeur variable.gif |
| media:img | Sablejo en Novjorkio.jpg |
| media:img | SandbarLongIsland1.jpg |
| media:img | WayaWayasewa.jpg |
| media | Phoca vitulina.ogg |
| media | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category%3AShoals |
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